Archaeology

Archaeology is the scientific study of human history and prehistory through the excavation and analysis of artifacts, structures, and other physical remains. It involves investigating past societies and cultures by examining material evidence, such as tools, pottery, bones, and architectural features, to gain insights into their ways of life, social structures, and interactions with the environment. Archaeologists use various methodologies, including field surveys, excavation, and laboratory analysis, to reconstruct historical narratives and understand the development of civilizations over time. The discipline bridges the humanities and scientific approaches, providing valuable information about human behavior, cultural evolution, and the progression of technology.